# <b>BES&ndash;H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub>&ndash;Ac</b>

Hydrogen peroxide ( H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> ) detection probes.

> Manufacturer : <a href='https://labchem-wako.fujifilm.com/us/product/detail/W01W0102-1781.html'>Wako</a>  
> Molecular Formula : C<sub>28</sub>H<sub>11</sub>F<sub>7</sub>O<sub>8</sub>S  
> M.W. = 640.44 g / mol

# Procedure

## **Step 1: Prepare stock solution ( 10 mM )**

Dissolve 1 mg powder in <b style='color: violet'>156.2 <i>&micro;</i>L DMSO</b> to form a 10 mM stock solution. Store at room temperature, must be <b style='color: red'>protected from light</b>.


## **Step 2: Stain**

### <b style='color: gray'>Short time</b>

Dilute to <b style='color: violet'>10 - 50 <i>&micro;</i>M</b> with growth medium. Incubate at room temperature for &approx; 20 mins, protected from light.

### <b style='color: gray'>Long time</b>

1. Make medium contains <b style='color: violet'>100 nM</b> BES-H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub>-Ac. 

- Add <b style='color: violet'>4 <i>&micro;</i>L</b> of 10 mM stock solution to <b style='color: violet'>400 mL</b> medium before the medium solidified ( ~ 50&deg;C ), mix thoroughly, must be protected from light.

2. Grow the plant on this medium for &approx; 6 days, cut the root and observe using confocal microscope.

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## **Step 3: Confocal parameters**

Set the confocal parameters as follow:

| Parameters                                                 | Theoretical value | Our machine                 |
|:--------------------------------------------------------   |:-----------------:|:--------------------:       |
| Excitation peak                                            | 485 nm            | 488 nm                      |
| Emission peak                                              | 515 nm            | 505 ~ 541 nm                |
| Magnification                                              |                   | 5X                          |
| Laser intensity ( <b style='color: #97ed1d'>488 nm</b> )   |                   | 20.0%                       |       
| Master Gain ( <b style='color: #97ed1d'>488 nm</b> )       |                   | 700 V                       |
| Master Gain ( <b style='color: #686e79'>T-PMT</b> )        |                   | 240 V                       |
| Digital Gain                                               |                   | 1.0                         |
| Pinhole                                                    |                   | &approx; 35 <i>&micro;</i>m |
| Z-stack interval                                           |                   | 16 <i>&micro;</i>m          |
| Scan speed                                                 |                   | 6                           |
| Scan direction                                             |                   | <b>&xharr;</b>              |
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## **Step 4: Image processing**

Please visit: <a href='https://mylab-root.github.io/'>https://mylab-root.github.io/</a>

- Go to: MENU &xrarr; SOFTWARE

Download the BES-H2O2-Ac executable.

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<hr><h2 style="text-align: center">Done !!!</h2><hr>